Friday, October 7, 2022

[SOLVED] Bash ignoring error for a particular command

Issue

I am using following options

set -o pipefail
set -e

In bash script to stop execution on error. I have ~100 lines of script executing and I don't want to check return code of every line in the script.

But for one particular command, I want to ignore the error. How can I do that?


Solution

The solution:

particular_script || true

Example:

$ cat /tmp/1.sh
particular_script()
{
    false
}

set -e

echo one
particular_script || true
echo two
particular_script
echo three

$ bash /tmp/1.sh
one
two

three will be never printed.

Also, I want to add that when pipefail is on, it is enough for shell to think that the entire pipe has non-zero exit code when one of commands in the pipe has non-zero exit code (with pipefail off it must the last one).

$ set -o pipefail
$ false | true ; echo $?
1
$ set +o pipefail
$ false | true ; echo $?
0


Answered By - Igor Chubin
Answer Checked By - Marilyn (WPSolving Volunteer)